This means you must acknowledge the full scope and weight of what you’ve done. Even if you didn’t act alone in the misdeed, there can be no blame-shifting.
Make a committed effort to understand the pain you've caused while respecting the boundaries of those you’ve hurt without resisting or downplaying their charges.
When we hurt others, we often hurt ourselves, too; there may be tangible consequences or something more abstract, like feelings of guilt and shame for what you’ve done.
By learning to feel self-compassion for the pain you’ve caused yourself and recognizing you’ve behaved in a way that’s inconsistent with your beliefs, you can achieve reformation.
To forgive yourself, you must recognize your humanity and, thus, your frailty and imperfections. This means overcoming your sense of perfectionism, which can feel impossible.
When we inevitably make mistakes, a sense of perfectionism can make us feel negligent, lazy, or foolish, rather than letting us see our actions as forgivable human mistakes.
By understanding why you’ve done something, you can better avoid ever doing it again. Every action has a payoff, and to truly reform, you've got to figure out what your payoff was.
For example, if you lie on a job application, the underlying reason might be that you’re insecure about your credentials and unconsciously want to conceal a sense of inferiority.